-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA1 ============================================================================= FreeBSD-EN-09:01.kenv Errata Notice The FreeBSD Project Topic: Kernel panic when dumping environment Category: core Module: kern Announced: 2009-03-23 Affects: FreeBSD 7.x Corrected: 2009-03-23 00:00:50 UTC (RELENG_7, 7.2-PRERELEASE) 2009-03-23 00:00:50 UTC (RELENG_7_1, 7.1-RELEASE-p4) 2009-03-23 00:00:50 UTC (RELENG_7_0, 7.0-RELEASE-p11) For general information regarding FreeBSD Security Advisories, including descriptions of the fields above, security branches, and the following sections, please visit . I. Background The kenv(2) system call allows userland processes to get, set, and unset kernel environment variables, as well as to dump all of the entries in the kernel environment. II. Problem Description When dumping all of the entries in the kernel environment, the kernel does not adequately bounds-check the size of the buffer into which the environment should be written. III. Impact An unprivileged process can cause the FreeBSD kernel to attempt to allocate a very large amount of memory, thereby causing the FreeBSD kernel to panic. IV. Workaround No workaround is available, but systems without untrusted local users are not vulnerable. V. Solution Perform one of the following: 1) Upgrade your vulnerable system to 7-STABLE, or to the RELENG_7_1 or RELENG_7_0 security branch dated after the correction date. 2) To patch your present system: The following patch has been verified to apply to FreeBSD 7.0 and 7.1 systems. a) Download the patch from the location below, and verify the detached PGP signature using your PGP utility. # fetch http://security.FreeBSD.org/patches/EN-09:01/kenv.patch # fetch http://security.FreeBSD.org/patches/EN-09:01/kenv.patch.asc b) Apply the patch. # cd /usr/src # patch < /path/to/patch c) Recompile your kernel as described in and reboot the system. VI. Correction details The following list contains the revision numbers of each file that was corrected in FreeBSD. CVS: Branch Revision Path - ------------------------------------------------------------------------- RELENG_7 src/sys/kern/kern_environment.c 1.47.2.1 RELENG_7_1 src/UPDATING 1.507.2.13.2.7 src/sys/conf/newvers.sh 1.72.2.9.2.8 src/sys/kern/kern_environment.c 1.47.6.2 RELENG_7_0 src/UPDATING 1.507.2.3.2.15 src/sys/conf/newvers.sh 1.72.2.5.2.15 src/sys/kern/kern_environment.c 1.47.4.1 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subversion: Branch/path Revision - ------------------------------------------------------------------------- stable/7/ r190301 releng/7.1/ r190301 releng/7.0/ r190301 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------- VII. References The latest revision of this advisory is available at http://security.FreeBSD.org/advisories/FreeBSD-EN-09:01.kenv.asc -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.4.9 (FreeBSD) iEUEARECAAYFAknG0gwACgkQFdaIBMps37ILlwCfcbVKW5FlPK+GtATY34wfkDWr 5tAAmMteIrkXAeBgp3QNI6pFiHzgunE= =wJeF -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----